How to Tell GIS File Formats

There are well over 100 GIS, CAD and Remote Sensing applications on the market. Listed here are some of the more common file formats.

Difficulty Level: Easy    Time Required: 1 minute


Here’s How:

  1. The file extension is the last 3 charcters after the period in the file name. Each of the steps will be looking at these characters
  2. Files with *.e00 are ArcInfo export files.
  3. A set of three files with the same name but with the extensions *.shp, *.shx, and *.dbf are ArcView shapefiles.
  4. Files with *.mif and *.mid are MapInfo files.
  5. Files with *.dwg are AutoCAD files.
  6. Files with *.dxf are Drawing Exchange Files.
  7. Files with *.dgn are Bentley Microstation files.
  8. A TIFF (*.tif) file with an accompanying world header file (*.tfw) are georeferenced imagery files.
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